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Imaging optics

The SHARP II+ camera optics provides 3 different magnifications and a pupil imaging lens. The image scales and fields of view are summarized in table 2.1.

  table27
Table 2.1:   Image scales and field of view

The optical design takes special care in the reduction of the background by placing a Lyot-stop (special aperture stop with a central obscuration to block radiation from the position of the telescope secondary mirror) at an intermediate pupil position within the camera. This intermediate pupil with a diameter of about 1.5 mm is generated by a collimator made of Barium Fluoride and the Schott IRG2 glass. Nearby this pupil position the different narrow- and broad-band filters and the shutter are placed. The different doublets mounted on the optics wheel behind the pupil provide the described image scales. While the doublets for the 35 and 50 mas/pixel scale are manufactured from Barium Fluoride only, the doublet for the 100 mas/pixel scale is achromatized like the collimator by a combination of Barium Fluoride an IRG2. Also mounted on this optic wheel, a doublet of two Zinc Selenide lenses images the pupil on the detector. This pupil imaging optics is used for the alignment of the camera to the optical axis of the adaptive optics bench. All the lens surfaces are coated for maximum transmission in the wavelength range from 1.1 to 2.45 tex2html_wrap_inline1074 . The overall transmission of the camera optics is about 10 % in the wavelength range from 1.1 to 2.45 tex2html_wrap_inline1074 .



Frank Eisenhauer
Wed Apr 23 16:00:15 MDT 1997