News and Recent Results

Female Scientist is standing in front of a building

MPE and IUCAA establish Max Planck Partner Group to advance astrophysics research more

Detailed X-ray image of the sky, illustrating various cosmic phenomena with vibrant colors and bright spots.

SRG/eROSITA reveals how our Solar System modifies the appearance of the X-ray sky more

The Einstein Probe and XMM-Newton lightcurves of J2344

Astronomers have uncovered a rare and unexpectedly complex pattern of X-ray eruptions in the source eRASSt J2344, the most luminous tidal disruption event discovered by SRG/eROSITA.  more

A luminous spiral galaxy featuring a bright core with swirling arms in hues of orange and white, creating a dynamic visual effect.

The eROSITA X-ray telescope operated by a Consortium led by the Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics (MPE) made a surprising discovery concerning Quasars—supermassive black holes actively devouring matter. more

Star field with multicolored spectral graphs illustrating intensity and wavelength data, highlighting cosmic elements.

First light marks the start of an ambitious mission to decode the physical and chemical fingerprints of thousands of celestial objects at once. more

Several red dots of light can be seen on a blue background, with a larger dot highlighted by an arrow. The dots appear pixelated.

Einstein Probe satellite, a collaboration of, among others, the Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics (MPE) and the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), has captured an extraordinary celestial event: an X-ray outburst from a rare binary system. This discovery sheds new light on the evolution of massive stars and demonstrates the unique capabilities of Einstein Probe in detecting transient X-ray sources. more

Illustration of the Einstein Probe satellite with solar panels and camera modules in space.

Einstein Probe has opened a new window onto the distant X-ray Universe, promising new views of the most faraway explosions in the cosmos. Less than three months after launch, the spacecraft already discovered a puzzling blast of X-rays that could require a change the way we explain the extraordinary explosions known as gamma-ray bursts.
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Dr. Esra Bulbul, lead scientist for the eROSITA cluster science and cosmology working group at the Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics (MPE), has been awarded the prestigious Mid-Career Award by the High Energy Astrophysics Division (HEAD) of the American Astronomical Society (AAS). This recognition highlights her pioneering contributions to astrophysics and cosmology research. more

Scientific visualisation shows a 3D representation of galaxy clusters. The colours range from white to orange, with a curved structure visible on the left.

A team of scientists from the Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics has shed light on one of the most elusive components of the universe: the warm-hot intergalactic medium (WHIM). This "ghost" form of ordinary matter, long hypothesized but rarely detected, is thought to account for a significant portion of the universe's missing baryons — the matter that makes up stars, planets, and galaxies. more

Three-dimensional representation of galactic regions with labels such as ‘Local hot bubble’ and colour scale to represent density variations.

Our Solar System dwells in a low-density environment called the Local Hot Bubble (LHB), filled by a tenuous, million-degree hot gas emitting dominantly in soft X-rays. A team led by scientists at the Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics (MPE) used the eROSITA All-Sky Survey data and found a large-scale temperature gradient in this bubble, possibly linked with past supernova explosions that expanded and reheated the bubble. The wealth of the eROSITA data also allowed the team to create a new 3D model of the hot gas in the solar neighbourhood. The highlight of this work features the discovery of a new interstellar tunnel towards the constellation Centaurus, potentially joining our LHB with a neighbouring superbubble. more

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Forschungsbericht 2014 - Max-Planck-Institut für extraterrestrische Physik
Our Solar System in X-rays – a novel view of our cosmic home
Solar system X-ray research has experienced a boost during the last two decades. Before 1996, Sun, Earth, Moon, and Jupiter were the only solar system X-ray sources known. Since then, this number has considerably increased, including now also Mercury, Venus, Mars, Saturn, the Jovian moons Io and Europa, the Io plasma torus, the rings of Saturn, two asteroids, as well as comets as an unexpected new class, and even the heliosphere itself. This article outlines the sequence of discoveries, describes how the X-ray emissions originate, explains their importance, and concludes with an outlook. more

A Window to the Past:

In the following frame, all news  from the High-Energy Astrophysics group before February 2011 are made available in the format prior to the release of the new MPE web site.

Please be aware that some of the links may not be functioning anymore!

 

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